Falcon-1 [SpaceX] |
Falcon-1 is a small liquid fueled orbital launch vehicle, which is currently under development at SpaceX (Space Exploration Technologies Corp.). Both stages are Kerosene / LOX fueled.
The first stage, which will be reusable after recovery by parachutes, is to be powered by the SpaceX built Merlin engine. The second stage will be propelled by the Kestrel engine, which uses technology derived from the of the Lunar Module Descent Engine.
Planned launch sites are SLC-3W at Vandenberg for high inclination launches and a launch site on Omelek Island in the Marshall Islands. A Cape Canaveral launch pad is also considered for launching.
The basic Falcon-1 vehicle will carry up to 420 kg payloads to low earth orbit. SpaceX claims, the Falcon will reduce the costs for an orbital launch by the factor of three - a price of $ 6.7 million for the basic version is planned.
The operational Falcon-1 uses the regeneratively cooled Merlin-1C engine beginning with the third Falcon flight in mid 2008.
-> List of all Falcon-1 flights
| Version | Stage 1 | Stage 2 |
|---|---|---|
| Falcon-1 | Stage 1 / Merlin-1C | Stage 2 / Kestrel-2 |
| Performance (kg) | LEO | LPEO | SSO | GTO | GEO | MolO | IP |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Falcon-1 | 470 | 290 | - | - | - | - |
No. TypNo Type Date LS Payload ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 1 Falcon-1 03.08.08 F Om Trailblazer / PreSat / Nanosail D / Celestis 07 4 2 Falcon-1 28.09.08 Om Ratsat 5 3 Falcon-1 14.07.09 Om RazakSat 1 Failures: 3: Stage separation failure Launch Sites CC Cape Canaveral SLC-36A Om Omelek Island, Kwajalein, Marshall Islands Va Vandenberg SLC-3W
Last update: 27.09.2009
Contact: gunter.krebs@skyrocket.de
© Gunter Dirk Krebs, since 1996